RSNA 2017 Imaging Informatics Preview

Road to RSNA 2017: Imaging Informatics Preview

By Erik L. Ridley, AuntMinnie.com staff writer
October 30, 2017

Welcome to the first installment of this year's Road to RSNA preview of the RSNA 2017 meeting in Chicago. For the ninth year in a row, we're providing a modality-by-modality overview of the most important scientific sessions to serve as your guide to events at McCormick Place.

Our journey along the Road to RSNA begins with our preview of imaging informatics, and specifically PACS, cybersecurity, clinical decision support (CDS), radiation dose-monitoring software, structured reporting, analytics, and issues regarding patient access to radiology results. Coverage of artificial intelligence presentations will appear in our upcoming Artificial Intelligence Preview, while IT talks related specifically to women's imaging topics will be featured in our Women's Informatics Preview. In addition, 3D printing and augmented/virtual reality technology will be highlighted in our Advanced Visualization section, another stop on the Road to RSNA.

It's not a question of if another large-scale cyberattack such as WannaCry will be unleashed, it's when. To help radiology departments be prepared, a number of speakers at RSNA 2017 will review cybersecurity threats to PACS and imaging devices, as well as offer suggestions on how to strengthen defenses.

Presentations on clinical decision support will highlight the software's educational benefits, such as for training physician assistant students and teaching referring physicians over time to order the right imaging studies. CDS may also help reduce the number of inappropriately ordered lumbar spine MRIs, according to one scientific session.

A number of research groups will highlight success stories with radiation dose-monitoring software, including how it lowered the average radiation dose from CT studies at a center in Taiwan and how it helped standardize CT scanning protocols and optimize dose at another large practice. In addition, a team will share how it used radiation dose-monitoring software to conclude that CT angiography is safe to perform during pregnancy, while another group determined that the RSNA's RadLex Playbook can streamline the monitoring and reporting of CT dose data.

In structured reporting developments, researchers will discuss the advantages of structured reporting, including how it's more helpful than conventional free-text radiology reports for planning treatment of uterine fibroids. Another presentation will describe the benefits of natural language processing for enhancing the use of structured reporting in clinical practice.

Patients are increasingly accessing their radiology reports, a trend that has led to some thorny issues. At RSNA 2017, researchers will address some of these challenges in talks on how and when patients prefer to receive their imaging results, the need for radiology reports to be simpler and easier to understand by patients, and the benefits of incorporating plain-language guidance on how to follow up on their findings.

See below for previews of these and other imaging informatics-related scientific sessions and posters at this year's RSNA meeting. Of course, these are just a sample of the content on offer; a host of refresher courses and educational exhibits on imaging informatics topics also await those who make the trip to Chicago. For more information on those talks and other abstracts in this year's scientific and educational program, click here.

Scientific and Educational Presentations
Dose tracking software finds CTA won't harm fetuses
Sunday, November 26 | 12:05 p.m.-12:15 p.m. | SSA06-09 | Room N226
German researchers using radiation dose management and tracking software have found that pulmonary CT angiography (CTA) is safe to perform during pregnancy.
Data mining may help spot patients with fracture risk
Monday, November 27 | 11:20 a.m.-11:30 a.m. | SSC09-06 | Room E450B
In this scientific presentation, researchers from Switzerland will share how their PACS data-mining software shows potential for identifying patients at risk of osteoporotic fractures.
Radiology must address cybersecurity challenges
Monday, November 27 | 11:50 a.m.-12:00 p.m. | SSC08-09 | Room S402AB
This keynote talk will highlight the considerable cybersecurity threat facing radiology departments and emphasize the importance of encryption in defending against future attacks.
CT dose excellence program yields optimized dose
Monday, November 27 | 12:15 p.m.-12:45 p.m. | QS110-ED-MOA2 | Lakeside, QS Community, Station 2
A Swiss team will describe how it successfully implemented an initiative to standardize CT scanning protocols and optimize radiation dose.
ACR mammo data can be linked to state cancer registries
Monday, November 27 | 12:45 p.m.-1:15 p.m. | BR228-SD-MOB2 | Lakeside, BR Community, Station 2
It's feasible to link the American College of Radiology (ACR) National Mammography Database to the national network of state cancer registries, according to this Monday poster presentation.
Imaging clinical decision support has educational effect
Monday, November 27 | 12:45 p.m.-1:15 p.m. | HP214-SD-MOB4 | Lakeside, HP Community, Station 4
Radiology clinical decision-support software assists referring physicians in ordering appropriate imaging exams and may also help teach them over time to order the right studies, according to this poster presentation.
What kind of radiology report do patients prefer?
Tuesday, November 28 | 10:30 a.m.-10:40 a.m. | SSG07-01 | Room N230B
A team of researchers using online crowdsourcing found that patients may have better comprehension and satisfaction from a web-based interactive radiology report than a traditional report.
ACR's R-SCAN helps cut inappropriate lumbar spine MRI scans
Tuesday, November 28 | 10:50 a.m.-11:00 a.m. | SSG06-03 | Room S104B
In this session, researchers will share how they used the American College of Radiology (ACR) Radiology Support, Communication, and Alignment Network (R-SCAN) to address inappropriate utilization of lumbar spine MRI in patients with lower back pain.
Ontology enhances mining of radiology reports
Tuesday, November 28 | 10:50 a.m.-11:00 a.m. | SSG07-03 | Room N230B
In this scientific presentation, researchers will show how ontology-driven mining of free-text radiology reports may help improve decision-making and find new associations between imaging manifestations and diseases.
RadLex Playbook can boost radiation dose reporting
Tuesday, November 28 | 11:10 a.m.-11:20 a.m. | SSG07-05 | Room N230B
The RadLex Playbook shows promise for streamlining and improving the monitoring and reporting of radiation dose from CT scans, according to researchers from Stanford University.
Radiology report recommendations need to be specific
Tuesday, November 28 | 11:30 a.m.-11:40 a.m. | SSG06-07 | Room S104B
In this study, researchers found that more than 1 in 4 recommendations by radiologists in abdominal CT reports did not include all the information needed for referring physicians to act on them.
Gamification makes imaging protocol workflow fun
Tuesday, November 28 | 11:30 a.m.-11:40 a.m. | SSG07-07 | Room N230B
Workflow improvement isn't usually a process that's considered fun, but a Swiss team is using gamification to make protocolling imaging studies more enjoyable for both radiologists and technologists.
Software unlocks proprietary image annotations
Tuesday, November 28 | 11:40 a.m.-11:50 a.m. | SSG07-08 | Room N230B
Researchers will share how their software tool can convert image annotations stored in nonstandard formats to the Annotation and Image Markup standard.
Radiology reports should be shorter and simpler
Tuesday, November 28 | 11:50 a.m.-12:00 p.m. | SSG07-09 | Room N230B
In this scientific session, researchers will highlight the need to make radiology reports easier to understand by patients.
Patients value plain-language guidance on radiology reports
Tuesday, November 28 | 12:15 p.m.-12:45 p.m. | HP220-SD-TUA5 | Lakeside, HP Community, Station 5
Patients appreciate receiving guidance in plain language on what steps they should take after reading their radiology report, according to this poster presentation.
Dose monitoring program lowers average dose in Taiwan
Tuesday, November 28 | 12:15 p.m.-12:45 p.m. | IN004-EC-TUA | Lakeside, IN Community, Custom Application Computer Demonstration
Researchers from Taiwan will present a scientific poster describing their institution's success with implementing a radiation exposure monitoring system.
Surveys help optimize online patient portals
Tuesday, November 28 | 12:45 p.m.-1:15 p.m. | HP224-SD-TUB4 | Lakeside, HP Community, Station 4
In this study, researchers used patient surveys to determine an optimal time for automatically releasing imaging results on online patient portals.
Structured reports help plan uterine fibroid treatment
Tuesday, November 28 | 3:00 p.m.-3:10 p.m. | SSJ11-01 | Room E353B
A research group has found that structured radiology reports are more helpful than traditional narrative reports for planning the treatment of uterine fibroids.
Patients, providers enjoy virtual radiology consults
Tuesday, November 28 | 3:10 p.m.-3:20 p.m. | SSJ12-02 | Room S104B
Virtual radiology consultations at the point of care can yield higher levels of patient and referring physician satisfaction, according to research being presented in this Tuesday session.
How and when do patients want their imaging results?
Tuesday, November 28 | 3:40 p.m.-3:50 p.m. | SSJ12-05 | Room S104B
In this scientific session, researchers will discuss patient expectations and preferences for the timing and method of receiving outpatient diagnostic radiology results.
Type of dose monitoring software affects SSDE results
Tuesday, November 28 | 3:40 p.m.-3:50 p.m. | SSJ22-05 | Room S403B
An Italian team found that four commercial radiation dose monitoring software applications calculated size-specific dose estimates (SSDEs) differently, potentially affecting data comparisons between institutions.
Imaging CDS helps educate physician assistant students
Wednesday, November 29 | 11:50 a.m.-12:00 p.m. | SSK11-09 | Room S105AB
In this talk, a group will share how an online educational portal with simulated clinical decision support (CDS) can help teach physician assistant students about the appropriate ordering of imaging studies.
Natural language processing boosts structured reporting
Thursday, November 30 | 12:45 p.m.-1:15 p.m. | IN005-EC-THB | Lakeside, IN Community, Custom Application Computer Demonstration
This poster presentation will highlight the potential of natural language processing to facilitate the creation of structured radiology reports.